Best places to visit in Paris, France

Paris, a city where the past and present intermingle, offers an enchanting escape into a world of elegance, history, and culture. Its streets whisper tales of artists and writers, while its grand boulevards burst with the vibrant rhythms of modern life. Here, every cobblestone and corner café, every sweeping vista and hidden garden, beckons with a timeless allure. From the majestic Eiffel Tower piercing the skyline to the serene Seine River that gently slices the city, Paris is not just a place to visit, but a world to enter, a treasure to discover.

Historical and Cultural Background

The history of Paris is a grand tapestry, woven with threads of conquest, revolution, and artistic triumph. From its beginnings as a Roman city called Lutetia to the pulsing heart of the medieval Kingdom of France, Paris has always been a center of power and intellect. The Renaissance flourished here, bringing forth the Age of Enlightenment that shone its ideals across the world. Revolutions raged, empires rose and fell, yet Paris stood resilient, its spirit unbroken.

Its avenues and palaces tell stories of glory and tragedy, notably the iconic Notre-Dame Cathedral, the stoic Arc de Triomphe, and the resplendent Palace of Versailles nearby, all UNESCO World Heritage Sites. French is not just a language here but a melody carried on the breeze, a cultural institution in itself. The city's traditions, from the simple pleasure of a morning croissant to the sophisticated tapestry of its haute cuisine, are infused with a reverence for beauty and taste.

Intellectualism and artistry are the city's heartbeat, palpable in the Latin Quarter's storied universities and the hallowed halls of the Louvre. Fashion has its mecca in the boutiques of the Champs-Élysées, and the enduring legacy of painters who captured the city's light is enshrined in the Musée d'Orsay. Paris, ever the patron of the arts, continues to celebrate and cultivate the avant-garde, the new, and the revolutionary.

Best Places to Visit and Things to Do in Paris, France

Major Attractions and Activities

Eiffel Tower: Ascend this emblem of Paris for breathtaking city views.
Louvre Museum: Home to thousands of works, including the Mona Lisa.
Notre-Dame Cathedral: A masterpiece of French Gothic architecture.
Montmartre: Explore this bohemian hilltop neighborhood and the Basilica of the Sacré-Cœur.
Seine River Cruises: See Paris from the water, especially enchanting at night.
Musée d'Orsay: Immerse yourself in the world's most exquisite Impressionist art collection.
Champs-Élysées and Arc de Triomphe: Stroll down this grand avenue ending at the monumental arch.
Palace of Versailles: Marvel at the opulence of the royal château and its gardens.
Le Marais: Wander through historic streets, trendy boutiques, and charming bistros.
Sainte-Chapelle: Gaze at the stunning stained glass windows in this royal chapel.
Luxembourg Gardens: Enjoy this quintessential Parisian park with its statues and fountains.
Père Lachaise Cemetery: Visit the resting place of famous figures like Oscar Wilde and Jim Morrison.
The Panthéon: Pay homage to France's luminaries in this neoclassical mausoleum.
Opéra Garnier: Take a tour or attend a performance at this opulent opera house.
The Latin Quarter: Dive into the student life and vibrant atmosphere of this historical district.
Catacombs of Paris: Explore the underground ossuaries holding the remains of millions.
Disneyland Paris: A magical escape for families and Disney fans.
Rodin Museum: Admire the works of Auguste Rodin set in a charming garden.
Picasso Museum: Discover the extensive collection of Picasso’s masterpieces.
La Défense: Visit the modern side of Paris, with its impressive arch and skyscrapers.

Best Places to Eat in Paris, France. Food and Dining

Paris, the culinary capital of the world, tantalizes the taste buds with its array of gastronomic delights. From traditional French cuisine to contemporary fusion, every dish tells a story of flavor and finesse.

Le Jules Verne: Nestled high in the Eiffel Tower, this restaurant offers gourmet French dishes with a panoramic view of the city.
Bistrot Paul Bert: A quintessential Parisian bistro known for its steak frites and classic French desserts.
L'As du Fallafel: This Marais eatery is famous for its delicious and hearty falafel sandwiches.
Le Cinq: Indulge in a luxurious dining experience at this three-Michelin-starred restaurant located in the Four Seasons Hotel George V.
Septime: A contemporary bistro that has become a favorite for its innovative dishes and commitment to sustainability.
Chez L'Ami Jean: A lively bistro offering rustic Basque country cuisine, renowned for its rice pudding.
Le Chateaubriand: A modern bistro offering an ever-changing menu of avant-garde dishes.
Breizh Café: Enjoy the best of Brittany with their buckwheat galettes and sweet crepes.
L'Atelier de Joël Robuchon: Experience the culinary mastery of the late Joël Robuchon at this sophisticated counter-seating restaurant.
Pierre Gagnaire: A restaurant that embodies the spirit of Parisian fine dining with artistic flair.
Le Relais de l'Entrecôte: Known for its simple menu focusing on perfectly cooked entrecôte steak and secret sauce.
Bouillon Pigalle: Offers a throwback to the 19th-century Parisian bouillons with affordable, traditional French meals.
Marché des Enfants Rouges: Paris’ oldest food market, serving a variety of international cuisines.
Au Bourguignon du Marais: Dive into the flavors of Burgundy, especially the region’s famous beef bourguignon.
Guy Savoy: A culinary institution offering refined French cuisine in a sophisticated setting.
Le Clown Bar: A historic space serving inventive small plates in a former clown-themed bar.
Frenchie: This trendy bistro has a frequently changing menu that reflects global influences.
Le Duc des Lombards: Combine a night of jazz with a side of French gastronomy at this iconic music venue and restaurant.
Rue Montorgueil: Stroll this lively market street that is a go-to for both locals and visitors for its variety of food shops and eateries.
Le Verre Volé: A wine bar-cum-restaurant that pairs natural wines with exquisite small plates.

Best Places to Stay in Paris

Paris, an epitome of luxury and charm, offers a range of accommodations to suit the taste of every traveler. Whether you're looking for the opulence that caters to the rich and famous or the quaint and cozy spots that offer a more budget-friendly stay without sacrificing the Parisian experience, this city has it all.

Top 10 Luxury Hotels:

Le Bristol Paris - A palace hotel renowned for its exemplary service and French garden.
The Ritz Paris - Offering the quintessential Parisian luxury experience, located in the heart of the city.
Hôtel de Crillon - A historic hotel offering grandeur and state-of-the-art amenities by Place de la Concorde.
Le Meurice - Overlooking the Tuileries Garden, this hotel combines 18th-century opulence with contemporary chic.
Four Seasons Hotel George V - Just steps from the Champs-Elysées, with private terraces that command all Paris.
Mandarin Oriental, Paris - A sanctuary of modern luxury located on the fashionable Rue Saint-Honoré.
Shangri-La Hotel, Paris - A former palace with a stunning view of the Eiffel Tower and the River Seine.
Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme - Known for its impeccable service and strategic location near Paris' most famous attractions.
Plaza Athénée - With views of the Eiffel Tower, this hotel is the epitome of Parisian chic.
The Peninsula Paris - A stone's throw from the Arc de Triomphe, it offers an exquisite rooftop dining experience.

Top 10 Budget Hotels:

Hotel Ekta - A chic and affordable hotel close to the Champs-Elysées.
Hôtel de la Mare - Nestled in the artsy district of Ménilmontant, offering apartments with kitchenettes.
COQ Hotel Paris - With a focus on community and design, this hotel offers an authentic local experience.
Hotel Exquis by Elegancia - A funky hotel with artistic décor in the 11th arrondissement.
Ibis Styles Paris Bercy - Known for its value for money and proximity to Gare de Lyon.
Le Village Hostel Montmartre - Offers both dormitory beds and private rooms with stunning views of the Sacré-Cœur.
Hôtel du Nord et de l'Est - A family-run hotel with a quiet courtyard, a short walk from Place de la République.
Generator Paris - A design-led hostel with chic communal spaces in the 10th arrondissement.
Hotel ibis Paris Tour Eiffel - Located in the 15th arrondissement, it’s a smart choice for budget travelers.
Hotel Marignan - Offering comfortable stays in the Latin Quarter, close to universities and historic sites.

Each of these hotels, be it luxury or budget, guarantees a unique stay that will make your Parisian experience memorable. Whether you wish to indulge in the classic Parisian elegance or enjoy the vibrant city life on a budget, Paris’s hospitality is unmatched.

Transportation in Paris

Navigating Paris is an adventure in itself, with an array of transportation options that are as diverse as the city. Whether you prefer the speed of the metro or the leisurely pace of a river cruise, Paris offers convenience and connectivity that makes exploring this grand city a pleasure.

Metro: The backbone of Parisian transport, the metro has 16 lines that crisscross the city, marked by numbers and end-of-line station names. A single ticket costs around €1.90, but a ‘carnet’ of 10 tickets can save you money at about €14.90.

Buses: Offering scenic routes across the city, Parisian buses complement the metro well. The same tickets used for the metro can be used for buses. Remember that night buses, or Noctiliens, operate after the regular service hours.

RER Trains: The RER system is perfect for reaching destinations in the wider Île-de-France region, including Disneyland Paris and Charles de Gaulle Airport. Prices vary based on zones traveled, starting from €1.90.

Tramways: Serving the outskirts of Paris, the tramways are ideal for a comfortable ride to neighborhoods beyond the city center, with tickets similar to those of the metro and buses.

Vélib’ Bike Share: With thousands of bikes available across the city, Vélib’ offers a healthy and environmentally-friendly way to get around. Rates start at €1 for a day pass, with the first 30 minutes of each ride being free.

Taxis and Rideshares: For direct routes or late-night travel, taxis are readily available, and rideshare apps offer convenient service at a range of costs.

Batobus: A boat service on the Seine River, the Batobus offers a hop-on-hop-off service between major sights with a 24-hour pass starting at around €17 for adults.

Passes: The Navigo week pass (about €22.80 for all zones) and the Paris Visite travel pass (ranging from €12 for one day in central Paris to €65.80 for five days in all zones, including airports) are great for unlimited travel.

Tourist Passes: The Paris Passlib’ is a handy option, offering transport, museum access, and other benefits, starting at €45 for a mini pass.

With these transportation methods, Paris is at your fingertips, ready to whisk you away to your next adventure in this city of dreams. Whether you're a planner or a spontaneous traveler, the comprehensive network makes it easy to embrace the Parisian way of life.

Local Experiences in Paris

Paris is not just a city to see; it’s a world to experience. Beyond the iconic landmarks and museums lies a treasure trove of cultural activities that invite travelers to dive into the Parisian way of life. Here are some immersive experiences that capture the essence of Paris.
Cooking Classes: French cuisine is an art in itself, and what better way to understand it than by taking part in a cooking class. Whether it’s mastering the art of making macarons, learning the secrets of the perfect coq au vin, or crafting a flaky croissant, cooking classes are available across Paris. La Cuisine Paris and Le Foodist are two popular spots where you can don an apron and cook with local chefs.
Artisan Workshops: For those with a creative spirit, Paris offers numerous workshops where you can learn a traditional craft. From pottery classes at L'Atelier Geneviève to perfume-making workshops at Le Studio des Parfums, these hands-on experiences provide a unique souvenir — a skill you can take home.
Dance Classes: Immerse yourself in the rhythm of Paris by joining a dance class. The Paris Marais Dance School offers classes in classical ballet and contemporary, while Le Centre de Danse du Marais has courses in everything from tango to tap.
Local Festivals: Participating in a local festival is a perfect way to experience Parisian culture. The Fête de la Musique, a city-wide music festival on June 21st, celebrates the summer solstice with free performances. Nuit Blanche transforms the city into an all-night art gallery in October. Don’t miss the Paris Jazz Festival in summer, which brings groovy tunes to the Parc Floral.
Cheese and Wine Tastings: Discover the subtleties of French fromage and vin by attending a tasting session. Many wine shops and caves offer guided tastings where you can learn about regional specialties and pairing tips.
Seine River Cruises: For a different perspective, embark on a Seine River cruise. It’s not just a tourist activity; locals celebrate special occasions on these floating salons.
Market Tours: Join a guided tour of one of Paris’s historic markets, like the Marché d’Aligre or the Marché des Enfants Rouges, to taste and learn about local produce, cheeses, meats, and more.
Street Art Tours: Explore the city’s contemporary side with a street art tour in neighborhoods like Belleville and the 13th arrondissement, where the walls speak with vibrant colors and bold expressions.

Practical Tips and Advice in Paris

When visiting Paris, it’s the little details that can make your trip go smoothly. Understanding local customs and having practical information at hand helps you navigate the city with ease and respect its culture.
Currency: The currency used in Paris, as in the rest of France, is the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it's a good idea to carry some cash for smaller shops or outdoor markets.
Tipping Etiquette: Service charge is often included in the bill at restaurants, but it’s customary to leave a small tip (around 5-10%) if you’re happy with the service. For taxi drivers, rounding up to the nearest Euro is usually sufficient.
Safety Tips: Like any major city, it’s important to stay alert and safeguard your belongings, especially in crowded areas like tourist attractions and public transportation. Pickpocketing is the most common issue, so consider using a money belt or a theft-proof bag.
Best Time to Visit: The best times to visit Paris are spring (April to June) and fall (September to November) when the weather is most pleasant, and the tourist crowds are less dense. However, Paris has its charm in every season, with winter offering festive holiday decorations and summer boasting open-air festivals and relaxed vibes.
Respecting Local Customs and Traditions:
Greeting: Always greet shopkeepers when entering and leaving a store with a simple "Bonjour" (before purchasing) and "Merci, au revoir" (afterward).
Quiet Voices: Parisians generally speak in quiet tones in public places; keeping your voice down is considered polite.
Table Manners: Wait to start your meal until everyone is served and keep your hands on the table (not on your lap).
Dress Code: Paris is known for its fashion sense. While there's no strict dress code, Parisians tend to dress smartly. When dining out or entering more formal venues, avoid wearing shorts and flip-flops.
Language: While many Parisians speak English, especially in the service industry, learning a few basic French phrases will go a long way in showing respect for the local culture.
Public Transportation: It’s advisable to purchase a “carnet” of 10 single-use tickets for the metro and buses to save on costs. For longer stays, consider a Navigo week pass for unlimited travel.
Museums and Attractions: Many museums are free on the first Sunday of each month, and the Paris Museum Pass can save you money and time with skip-the-line privileges.
Healthcare: Pharmacies are widely available for minor ailments, and you'll often find a green cross sign indicating their location. For emergencies, dial 112.
By keeping these practical tips in mind, you can ensure a more enjoyable and authentic visit to Paris, making the most of all the city has to offer while showing courtesy and consideration for its residents and customs.

Local Language Phrases

Navigating Paris with a handful of French phrases can greatly enhance your experience, making interactions smoother and more enjoyable. Here's a list of basic phrases to help you communicate:
Bonjour (bohn-zhoor) - Good morning/Hello
Bonsoir (bohn-swahr) - Good evening
Merci (mehr-see) - Thank you
S'il vous plaît (seel voo pleh) - Please
Excusez-moi (ex-kew-zay mwah) - Excuse me
Oui (wee) - Yes
Non (nohn) - No
Parlez-vous anglais? (par-lay voo ahn-glay?) - Do you speak English?
Je ne comprends pas (zhuh nuh kom-prahn pah) - I don't understand
Où est...? (oo eh...?) - Where is...?
Combien ça coûte? (kohm-byen sah koot?) - How much does it cost?
L'addition, s'il vous plaît (la-dee-syon, seel voo pleh) - The check, please
Où sont les toilettes? (oo sohn lay twah-let?) - Where is the bathroom?
À gauche (ah gohsh) - To the left
À droite (ah drwaht) - To the right
Tout droit (too drwah) - Straight ahead
Je voudrais... (zhuh voo-dray...) - I would like...
Aidez-moi (ehd-mwah) - Help me
Je suis désolé(e) (zhuh swee day-zo-lay) - I'm sorry
Au revoir (oh ruh-vwahr) - Goodbye
Having these phrases at your fingertips not only shows respect for the local culture but can also open doors to more authentic experiences during your stay.

Traveler Reviews

Hearing from those who've walked the streets of Paris, dined in its cafés, and marveled at its art can inspire and inform future visitors. Here are some testimonials:
Elena from Italy: "Visiting Paris was like stepping into a dream. The view from the top of Montmartre at sunset is something I'll never forget. Parisians were more welcoming than I expected, especially when I tried speaking a bit of French."
Mark from the USA: "The food scene in Paris is incredible. From street food at Marché des Enfants Rouges to the exquisite dinner at Le Cinq, every meal was a delight. Learning a few phrases like 'Je voudrais' made ordering much smoother."
Ananya from India: "The Louvre is breathtaking; Mona Lisa's smile is worth the hype. Buying a Paris Museum Pass ahead of time saved us hours. And the little phrases we learned, like 'Où sont les toilettes?', came in handy more than once!"
Carlos from Brazil: "Cycling along the Seine was the highlight of my trip. Renting a Vélib' bike is easy and a great way to see the city. Just remember, 'à gauche' and 'à droite' are lifesavers in Paris traffic!"
Sophie from Australia: "Paris in spring is magical. Strolling through Jardin des Tuileries with a fresh croissant in hand, I felt like I was in a movie. Everyone should say 'Bonjour' when entering shops; it's a simple gesture that goes a long way."