Best places to visit in Los Angeles, United States

Piedalies.lv - Best places to visit in Los Angeles, United States

Los Angeles, a sprawling Southern California city, beckons with its allure of Hollywood glamour, endless sunshine, and breathtaking Pacific coastline. Known as the City of Angels, it is a place where dreams pulse with reality, where diverse cultures converge, and innovation flourishes. From the iconic Hollywood Sign to the lavish lifestyles mirrored in Beverly Hills, Los Angeles weaves a compelling tapestry of allure that captivates visitors from around the globe. Its vibrant arts scene, world-class culinary offerings, and pioneering spirit make it a unique destination, unmatched in its blend of natural beauty and urban sophistication.

Historical and Cultural Background

Los Angeles holds a rich tapestry of history and culture, tracing back to its founding in 1781 by Spanish governor Felipe de Neve. It evolved from a small colonial settlement to a part of Mexico in 1821, following Mexico's independence from Spain, before ultimately being incorporated into the United States in 1848 after the Mexican-American War. This diverse heritage is reflected in the city's architectural landmarks, ranging from the Spanish missions to modernist icons.

In the 20th century, Los Angeles emerged as the epicenter of the American entertainment industry, earning its moniker as the "Entertainment Capital of the World." Hollywood became synonymous with the global film and television industry, attracting aspirants dreaming of stardom and shaping cultural narratives across the globe. The city’s musical legacy is equally impressive, spanning genres from jazz and rock to hip-hop and electronic dance music.


Culturally, Los Angeles is a melting pot of traditions and practices brought by immigrants from Latin America, Asia, and beyond, creating a vibrant mosaic of cuisines, languages, and artistic expressions. Festivals like the Chinese New Year Parade and the Dia de los Muertos celebrations highlight the city's multicultural fabric.

Despite its modern allure, Los Angeles is home to several historical sites, including the San Fernando Mission founded in 1797 and the El Pueblo de Los Angeles Historical Monument, showcasing the city's Spanish roots. While the city does not have a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site, it boasts landmarks of historical and architectural significance such as the Getty Center and the Griffith Observatory, which are lauded for their cultural contributions and innovative designs.


This diverse historical and cultural heritage enhances Los Angeles’ global appeal, making it a dynamic and fascinating destination that continues to captivate the imaginations of visitors and residents alike.

Best Places to Visit and Things to Do in Los Angeles, United States

Los Angeles, a sprawling Southern California city, is renowned for its iconic Hollywood sign, expansive entertainment industry, and beautiful beaches. This destination offers a diverse array of activities and attractions, catering to visitors of all interests. From outdoor adventures and cultural museums to unforgettable food experiences and breathtaking landmarks, here are the Top 20 must-visit attractions in Los Angeles, blending both popular sites and hidden gems.

Major Attractions and Activities

1. Griffith Observatory and Griffith Park: Offering panoramic views of the city and the Hollywood sign, Griffith Observatory is a gateway to the cosmos, complete with exhibits and telescopes. Griffith Park, one of the largest urban parks in North America, offers hiking trails, the Los Angeles Zoo, and the Greek Theatre.
2. The Getty Center: Home to an impressive collection of artworks spanning various centuries, the Getty Center is not just for art lovers but also for anyone who appreciates stunning architecture and garden landscaping.
3. Santa Monica Pier and Beach: Enjoy the classic California beach experience with a stroll on the pier, featuring an amusement park, aquarium, and family-friendly restaurants. The adjacent Santa Monica Beach is perfect for sunbathing, volleyball, and surfing.
4. Venice Beach: Known for its bohemian spirit, Venice Beach boasts a lively boardwalk, Muscle Beach outdoor gym, and numerous street performers and vendors. Don't miss the Venice Canals for a quieter, picturesque stroll.
5. Universal Studios Hollywood: This theme park and film studio offers a behind-the-scenes look at movie-making and thrilling rides based on popular films. The adjacent CityWalk also features shopping, dining, and entertainment options.
6. The Broad: A contemporary art museum in downtown LA, The Broad houses an impressive collection of post-war and modern art. Free admission, but it's wise to reserve tickets in advance.
7. Hollywood Walk of Fame: Walk along this famous sidewalk to find the stars of your favorite entertainers. Nearby attractions include TCL Chinese Theatre and the Hollywood & Highland Center.
8. Disneyland Resort: A short drive from downtown LA, Disneyland and Disney California Adventure Park offer a magical experience for families and Disney fans with rides, shows, and character encounters.
9. Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA): The largest art museum in the western United States, LACMA features an extensive collection that spans history and the globe.
10. Sunset Boulevard: Explore this iconic street known for its nightlife, music venues like The Viper Room and Whisky a Go Go, and the scenic Sunset Strip.
11. Dodger Stadium: Catch a baseball game at one of the oldest ballparks in Major League Baseball for a truly American experience.
12. The Museum of Jurassic Technology: An unusual museum that blends scientific wonders with artistic installations, offering a unique and thought-provoking experience.
13. Runyon Canyon Park: Popular for hiking and spotting celebrities, this urban park offers some of the best views of Los Angeles.
14. The Last Bookstore: An iconic independent bookstore that sells new and used books in a multilevel space, known for its creative book installations.
15. Walt Disney Concert Hall: Catch a performance by the LA Philharmonic or tour this architectural marvel by Frank Gehry to appreciate its design and acoustics.
16. Rodeo Drive: A must-visit for luxury shopping and window-shopping, this famous street in Beverly Hills is lined with high-end designer stores.
17. Olvera Street: Known as "the birthplace of Los Angeles," this historic district features a Mexican marketplace and cultural events.
18. The Hollywood Bowl: An iconic outdoor amphitheater that hosts a variety of music performances ranging from classical to pop and rock.
19. Elysian Park: Offering picnic areas, hiking trails, and stunning city views, it's one of LA's oldest parks and a great place for a leisurely day outside.
20. Exposition Park: Home to the California Science Center, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, and the Exposition Rose Garden, it's a hub of scientific and cultural exploration.

Tips for the Best Experience

- Plan Ahead: Los Angeles is vast, and its attractions are spread out. Plan your visit according to regions to maximize time. - Public Transportation and Parking: While public transit options like the Metro are available, renting a car might offer more flexibility. Be mindful of parking signs and fees.
- Stay Hydrated and Sun-Protected: The LA sun can be strong, especially in summer. Carry water and use sunscreen.
- Book in Advance: For popular attractions like Universal Studios and The Broad, buying tickets ahead of time can save long waits.

Los Angeles is a city of dreams, creativity, and endless adventure. Whether you're a culture enthusiast, an outdoor adventurer, or simply in search of entertainment, LA's vibrant diversity and dynamism promise an unforgettable experience.Los Angeles, United States, is a melting pot of cultures, and this diversity is most deliciously experienced through its food. The city's dining scene is as varied and vast as its sprawling landscape, offering everything from high-end culinary experiences to casual street food, encapsulating flavors from all corners of the globe. Here, any gastronome can find their heaven, whether in the quest for the perfect taco, an innovative plant-based dish, or a meticulously prepared tasting menu by a celebrity chef. Below is a curated list of the best places to eat in Los Angeles, where you can indulge in the local cuisine, must-try dishes, and where to find them.

Best Places to Eat in Los Angeles: Food and Dining

1. n/naka

A temple of modern kaiseki, n/naka takes you on a seasonal journey with Chef Niki Nakayama's meticulously prepared multi-course menu. It's a place to experience the art of Japanese cuisine in a completely new light.

2. Guelaguetuza Gourmet Oaxacan

This spot introduces diners to the rich, complex flavors of Oaxacan cuisine. Don't miss their mole, a perfect showcase of their culinary heritage.

3. Bestia

In the heart of the Arts District, Bestia churns out Italian dishes that have Angelenos lining up for reservations weeks in advance. Their house-made charcuterie and pizzas are a must-try.

4. Grand Central Market

For a more casual dining experience that gives a taste of the city’s diversity, Grand Central Market is the destination. From Eggslut's perfect breakfast sandwich to Sarita's Pupuseria, the market offers something for every palate.

5. Langer's Delicatessen

Famous for what many claim to be the best pastrami sandwich in the country, Langer's is a LA landmark that has been serving up classic deli fare since 1947.

6. Guerrilla Tacos

With beginnings as a food truck, Guerrilla Tacos now serves innovative tacos that blend Californian and Mexican cuisines in a vibrant brick-and-mortar location.

7. Night + Market

Offering a spirited take on Thai street food, Night + Market pairs bold flavors with an eclectic wine list in a fun, informal setting.

8. Pizzeria Mozza

A collaboration between Nancy Silverton, Mario Batali, and Joe Bastianich, Pizzeria Mozza is hailed for its innovative pizzas that blend traditional techniques with local California ingredients.

9. Roscoe's House of Chicken and Waffles

A soul food staple, Roscoe's perfectly combines sweet and savory for a quintessential Los Angeles experience.

10. Daikokuya

For a bowl of soul-warming ramen, Daikokuya in Little Tokyo is a must-visit. Their rich, pork-based broth is simmered for hours, delivering deep flavors.

11. Sqirl

Sqirl started with jams but gained fame for its creative breakfast and lunch dishes, like the sorrel pesto rice bowl. It's a hotspot for healthy, yet hearty, Californian cuisine.

12. In-N-Out Burger

No list of LA eateries would be complete without mentioning In-N-Out. The iconic fast-food chain offers a simple menu of burgers and fries, famously customizable through the "secret" menu.

13. Smorgasburg LA

Every Sunday, Smorgasburg hosts a plethora of food vendors, showcasing emerging cuisines in a lively, open-air setting. It's a foodie's paradise with everything from Korean BBQ to vegan desserts.

14. Kogi BBQ Truck

Roy Choi's Kogi BBQ Truck sparked the gourmet food truck movement with its Korean-Mexican fusion tacos, a now-iconic LA street food.

15. Philippe The Original

Claiming to have invented the French Dip sandwich, Philippe’s is a nostalgic trip to old Los Angeles, serving its signature sandwiches in a sawdust-floored diner.

16. Musso & Frank Grill

Offering a glimpse into Hollywood's golden age, Musso & Frank Grill has been serving classic American and Continental dishes since 1919.

17. Petit Trois

Chef Ludo Lefebvre offers an elevated bistro experience, serving classic French dishes in a cozy, counter-only space.

18. Jon & Vinny’s

A modern approach to Italian-American cuisine, Jon & Vinny's is famous for their pasta dishes and unique breakfast pizzas.

19. The Original Farmers Market

A historic Los Angeles landmark, The Original Farmers Market offers a wide range of dining options, from classic American fare to international cuisines.

20. Animal

An innovative menu that changes frequently, Animal is known for its bold use of meats in dishes that defy traditional categorization.

Los Angeles’ food scene is as dynamic and diverse as its population, offering a culinary exploration that mirrors the city’s cultural mosaic. From the rich traditions embedded in its many ethnic enclaves to the innovation driving its contemporary kitchens, dining in LA is a ceaseless adventure for the palate. Whether you're in the mood for a gourmet experience or a quick bite from a street vendor, Los Angeles promises a delicious discovery around every corner.

Best Places to Stay in Los Angeles

Accommodation Options

Los Angeles offers a wide array of accommodation options, catering to all preferences and budgets. From luxurious hotels that offer high-end amenities and first-rate service to budget-friendly accommodations that provide comfort and value, there's something for everyone.

Top 10 Luxury Hotels

1. The Beverly Hills Hotel - Known as 'The Pink Palace', this historic hotel is the epitome of glamor and luxury.
2. Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills - Offers a blend of luxury and wellness in a premier location.
3. The Ritz-Carlton, Los Angeles - Located in the vibrant LA Live area, it offers luxurious accommodations with stunning city views.
4. Waldorf Astoria Beverly Hills - Represents the best in California lifestyle and luxury.
5. Hotel Bel-Air - A hidden sanctuary amongst the wooded hills, untouched by the clamor of life beyond the gates of Bel-Air.
6. The Peninsula Beverly Hills - Renowned for its legendary service and lush tropical gardens.
7. 1 Hotel West Hollywood - Eco-luxury accommodations that focus on sustainability without sacrificing comfort.
8. InterContinental Los Angeles Downtown - Offers unparalleled views in a modern, luxury setting.
9. Viceroy L'Ermitage Beverly Hills - Features spacious rooms and suites with personalized services.
10. SLS Hotel, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Beverly Hills - A blend of sophisticated design, modern comfort, and luxurious amenities.

Top 10 Budget Hotels

1. Freehand Los Angeles - A trendy option that mixes innovative design with a communal atmosphere.
2. The Kinney - Venice Beach - Offers an eclectic, laid-back vibe near Venice Beach.
3. Banana Bungalow Hollywood - A hostel offering vibrant, budget-friendly accommodations.
4. HI Los Angeles Santa Monica Hostel - Just steps from the beach, it's perfect for those looking for value by the sea.
5. PodShare - A unique co-living space for those interested in a new kind of communal experience.
6. Hollywood Hotel - Boasts a central location with affordable rates and a retro flair.
7. The Los Angeles Athletic Club - Combines the charm of old Los Angeles with modern amenities at a reasonable price.
8. The LINE LA - A boutique hotel in Koreatown that mixes creativity and community.
9. Mama Shelter Los Angeles - Provides an eclectic, colorful refuge in Hollywood.
10. Dunes Inn Sunset - Offers guests a cozy stay near iconic attractions without breaking the bank.

Regardless of where you choose to stay, Los Angeles promises an unforgettable experience filled with sunshine, stars, and the unmatched allure of the city. Whether you opt for the opulence of a luxury hotel or the affordability of a budget option, you're sure to find the perfect spot to relax and recharge after a day of exploration and adventure.

Transportation in Los Angeles, United States

Getting around Los Angeles, a sprawling metropolis famous for its extensive freeway system and the role of the automobile in its cultural identity, offers a variety of options beyond personal vehicles. Despite its reputation for heavy traffic, the city has been expanding its public transport and alternative transportation options, catering to residents and visitors alike. Here's a guide to navigating Los Angeles without relying solely on a car.

Metro Rail and Buses

The Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (Metro) operates an extensive network of subway, light rail, and bus lines that connect different parts of the city and the surrounding areas. The Metro Rail system consists of several lines, including the Red, Purple, Blue, Expo, Green, and Gold Lines, connecting major points of interest such as Downtown LA, Hollywood, Santa Monica, Pasadena, and Long Beach.

Bus services by Metro offer widespread coverage that complements the rail system, reaching areas that are beyond the reach of the rail lines. The fare for a single ride on both buses and the Metro is $1.75, and includes free transfers for two hours when using a TAP card, a reusable card that you load with fare.

Day Passes and Multi-Use Tickets

For travelers planning to use public transportation extensively, Metro offers day passes for $7, which provide unlimited rides on Metro buses and trains for one day. There are also weekly and monthly passes available, offering unlimited rides and representing significant savings for longer stays or frequent commutes.

Biking in Los Angeles

Los Angeles has been making strides in becoming more bicycle-friendly, with an increasing number of bike lanes and paths being added to the city. The Metro Bike Share program is a great option for short trips around downtown LA, Venice, and other participating areas. Users can pick up a bike from one of the many docking stations and return it to any other station in the system. Pricing starts at $1.75 for a single 30-minute trip, with day passes and monthly memberships available for frequent users.

Ride-Sharing and Taxis

Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are widely available and a popular choice for getting around, offering a convenient but more costly alternative to public transport. Taxis are also available, but they tend to be more expensive than ride-sharing services and are best reserved for situations where app-based services are not an option.

Driving and Parking

For those who choose to drive, be prepared for significant traffic, particularly during rush hours. Parking can also be a challenge and expensive, especially in downtown Los Angeles and popular tourist areas. It is advisable to use parking apps to find the best deals and secure a spot in advance when possible.

Los Angeles' transportation landscape offers a variety of options suited to different needs and preferences. While the city's spread-out nature and traffic can pose challenges, planning ahead and making use of the expanding public transportation system can make navigating Los Angeles more manageable and enjoyable.

Local Experiences in Los Angeles, United States

Los Angeles, a sprawling Southern California city, is renowned not just for its iconic entertainment industry but for a rich tapestry of cultural experiences, melding together traditions and innovations from across the globe. For travelers eager to delve beyond the surface, the city offers numerous avenues to immerse themselves in local culture, beyond the glitz and glamour of Hollywood. Here are some suggestions for experiences that allow travelers to embrace the diverse essence of Los Angeles deeply.

Join a Multicultural Food Tour

Los Angeles is a melting pot of cultures, and this diversity shines brightly in its culinary scene. From the historic Olvera Street, offering a taste of Mexico, to Little Tokyo and the bustling streets of Koreatown, a guided food tour can offer insights into the city’s rich cultural fabric. These tours not only allow you to savor authentic flavors but also to learn about the communities' history and traditions behind these dishes.

Take Part in a Traditional Cooking Class

What better way to connect with the local culture than by learning to cook traditional dishes from skilled chefs? Los Angeles boasts a variety of cooking classes that cater to a wide range of interests, from Mexican tamales to Korean kimchi. These classes often delve into the history of the cuisine, providing a richer understanding and appreciation of the city's diverse cultures.

Explore Local Art and Craft Workshops

The vibrant arts scene in Los Angeles provides a colorful canvas to express and understand cultural identities. Engage in a hands-on experience by participating in workshops that celebrate traditional arts and crafts. From pottery classes that may incorporate indigenous techniques to mural painting sessions guided by local artists in neighborhoods like Echo Park or the Arts District, there’s an abundance of opportunities to unleash your creativity while paying homage to the city’s artistic heritage.

Experience Traditional Dance and Music

Los Angeles's music and dance scene is as diverse as its population. Seek out events or classes that focus on traditional forms, such as salsa dancing in Downtown L.A. or a Bhangra dance workshop in the Little India area of Artesia. Engaging in these active experiences not only provides fun and exercise but also deepens the understanding of cultural rhythms that pulse through the city.

Attend Local Festivals and Cultural Events

Throughout the year, Los Angeles hosts an array of festivals and cultural events that showcase the traditions of its various ethnic communities. From the colorful festivities of the Chinese New Year in Chinatown to the spirited celebrations of Dia de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) across the city, these events offer immersive experiences through music, dance, crafts, and food. They provide a unique opportunity to witness the city's multicultural heritage in vibrant display.

By engaging with Los Angeles through these immersive cultural experiences, travelers can gain a deeper appreciation for the city's rich tapestry of life. It's an invitation to look beyond the star-studded walkways and to discover the heart and soul of Los Angeles, embedded in its diverse communities and traditions.

Practical Tips and Advice in Los Angeles, United States

Los Angeles is a bustling metropolis known for its entertainment industry, beautiful weather, and diverse culture. Whether you're visiting for the first time or returning to explore more, here are some practical tips and advice to help you navigate the city with ease.

Currency

The currency used in Los Angeles, as in the rest of the United States, is the US Dollar (USD). Credit cards are widely accepted in most establishments, including restaurants, stores, and hotels. However, it's always a good idea to carry some cash for small purchases or in places that might not accept cards. ATMs are readily available throughout the city.

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is customary and expected in the U.S. for various services. In restaurants, it's standard to tip between 15% to 20% of the total bill before tax, depending on the service quality. Tips are also expected for bartenders, hotel staff, taxi drivers, and other service providers. For taxis, a 15%-20% tip of the fare is standard, while a couple of dollars per bag is customary for hotel bellhops.

Safety Tips

Los Angeles is generally safe for tourists, but like any large city, it's wise to stay vigilant. Always be aware of your surroundings, especially at night or in less crowded areas. Avoid walking alone in secluded places and keep your valuables secure. It's advisable to research the areas you plan to visit and stay in well-lit, populated areas when possible. Emergency services can be reached by dialing 911.

Best Time to Visit

Los Angeles is known for its mild, pleasant climate year-round, but the best times to visit are from March to May and between September to November. During these months, the weather is most comfortable, and you'll find fewer crowds at major attractions. Summers can be quite hot and crowded, especially in tourist-heavy areas, while winters are cooler and occasionally rainy.

Respecting Local Customs and Traditions

Los Angeles is a melting pot of cultures, making it a diverse and vibrant city. Respecting local customs and traditions means being open and considerate towards the different cultures you'll encounter. When attending cultural events or visiting neighborhoods known for their ethnic communities, be polite and respectful. Always ask permission before taking photos of people or private property. Being mindful of local etiquette, such as greeting with a smile and being courteous in interactions, will enhance your experience and foster positive exchanges with locals.

In conclusion, visiting Los Angeles offers an opportunity to explore its vast entertainment options, scenic beauty, and cultural diversity. By keeping these practical tips in mind, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable visit to this iconic city. Don't forget to explore beyond the well-trodden tourist paths and immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of cultures and communities that make Los Angeles truly unique.

Local Language Phrases

When in Los Angeles, you'll find yourself enveloped in a melting pot of cultures, making it a place where numerous languages are spoken. However, the primary language remains English, and mastering a few local phrases can enrich your experience. Here are 20 basic phrases and words that might come in handy for any traveler visiting this vibrant city.


1. Hello! - A universal greeting to acknowledge someone.
2. Goodbye! - Common parting words.
3. Please. - A polite addition to any request.
4. Thank you. - Expressing gratitude.
5. You're welcome. - A polite response to 'thank you'.
6. Excuse me. - To get someone's attention or apologize for a minor inconvenience.
7. Sorry. - An apology for a mistake or to express sympathy.
8. Yes. - An affirmative response.
9. No. - A negative response.
10. How much is this? - Useful when shopping or making purchases.
11. Where is the restroom? - Essential for finding the closest facilities.
12. I need help. - Expressing the need for assistance.
13. Can you help me? - Directly asking for help.
14. I’m lost. - Indicating that you've lost your way.
15. Do you speak English? - Useful when looking for someone who can communicate with you if there's a language barrier.
16. I don't understand. - To convey misunderstanding or confusion.
17. Could you repeat that, please? - Asking for something to be repeated for clarity.
18. Is there Wi-Fi here? - Inquiring about internet accessibility.
19. How do I get to...? - Asking for directions.
20. Good morning./ Good afternoon. / Good evening. - Time-appropriate greetings.

Remember, Los Angeles is known for its friendly vibes and diversity. Don't hesitate to use these phrases, as making an effort in any situation is always appreciated by the locals. Enjoy your stay and soak up the unique culture and atmosphere of this dynamic American city!

Traveler Reviews

Emma, 29, New York:
"I visited Los Angeles last summer, aiming to catch a glimpse of the Hollywood lifestyle, and it did not disappoint! Touring the Warner Brothers Studio was surreal; walking through sets of movies and TV shows I've grown up watching was a dream come true. However, what stole my heart was the afternoon I spent wandering through the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. As an art lover, the diversity and the vastness of the collections were overwhelming in the best way possible."


Liam, 35, London:
"The highlight of my Los Angeles trip has to be the day I spent at Venice Beach. It's a whole different world out there - street performers, the skatepark, the bustling boardwalk, it's vibrant and full of life. And the food! I had some of the best tacos of my life from a street vendor there. Los Angeles has this infectious energy; it's hard not to fall in love with the city."


Aisha, 42, Dubai:
"Traveling with my family, I wanted our Los Angeles trip to be educational for my kids while still being fun. The Griffith Observatory was the perfect spot. Not only did we get a spectacular view of the city and the iconic Hollywood sign, but the exhibits inside sparked an interest in astronomy in my children. This trip was memorable for us in so many ways, but the evening spent under the stars stands out."


Carlos, 54, São Paulo:
"My journey to Los Angeles was a culinary adventure. This city is a melting pot of cultures, and nothing reflects this better than its food scene. From Korean BBQ in Koreatown to traditional Mexican cuisine in East L.A., every meal was an adventure. One of the best meals I had was at a food truck near Downtown L.A. – the fusion of flavors was incredible. Los Angeles truly offers a taste of the world."


Sophie, 24, Melbourne:
"As an aspiring actress, visiting Hollywood was a pilgrimage for me. Walking down the Hollywood Walk of Fame, I felt the aspirations of thousands who've come before me. The TCL Chinese Theatre's handprints and footprints made it all seem within reach. Los Angeles inspires with its combination of history, glamour, and the tangible sense of dreams waiting to be realized."


These stories paint a vibrant picture of Los Angeles, a city that embodies the essence of diversity and dreams. From its iconic landmarks and bustling beaches to its star-studded streets and world-class museums, L.A. offers endless opportunities for exploration, discovery, and inspiration. Whether you're seeking entertainment, culture, or culinary delights, Los Angeles promises an unforgettable experience that resonates long after the trip ends.