Best Architecture in La Mesa, Colombia

A Walk Through Time in Colombia's Hidden Gem

Nestled between the Andean mountains and the Caribbean coast lies a small, charming town that has managed to maintain its unique charm while showcasing some of the best architecture in Latin America. La Mesa, with its narrow cobblestone streets and rustic yet elegant buildings, offers visitors a glimpse into Colombia's rich architectural heritage.

Historical Context

Founded in the 16th century as part of the larger town of Tello, La Mesa has experienced periods of prosperity and decline. The arrival of railroads in the late 19th century brought a brief period of economic growth, during which many of the town's iconic buildings were constructed.

Top Architecture to Explore

1. San Francisco Church Built in the early 1700s, this church is one of La Mesa's most recognizable landmarks. Its simple yet elegant design, featuring a central nave and side aisles, showcases colonial architecture with a touch of Baroque influence.

2. The Casa de la Cultura This building, constructed in the late 19th century, serves as the town hall and cultural center. It features a mix of neo-classical and neoclassical revival styles, complete with ornate sculptures and intricate stonework.

3. Casa del Riego Originally built in the early 1800s, Casa del Riego stands out for its stunning gardens and well-kept lawns. The building's facade is a blend of colonial and traditional Colombian architecture, featuring wrought iron railings and decorative shutters.

4. El Carmen Monastery Founded in the mid-19th century by Spanish Franciscan friars, this monastery offers visitors a peaceful retreat amidst its lush surroundings. Its architectural style reflects a mix of Gothic and Baroque elements, with intricate stone carvings and elegant courtyards.

5. The Railroad Station A relic from the late 1800s, this station is now home to various local events and exhibitions. Its classic Victorian design features decorative arches, intricate wooden details, and a large clock tower that adds to its charm.

6. San Jose Church This church, built in the early 20th century, is known for its stunning stained glass windows and ornate interior decorations. The exterior showcases a blend of colonial and Art Nouveau influences.

7. The Casa de la Tienda Constructed in the late 1800s, this building originally served as a general store but now houses several small shops and cafes. Its facade is adorned with intricate stone carvings and decorative shutters, typical of colonial architecture.

8. La Ermita de San Juan Bautista This charming chapel dates back to the 17th century and features a simple yet elegant design with traditional Colombian elements. The interior is beautifully decorated with religious art and artifacts.

9. The Casa del Corregidor Formerly the residence of the local governor, this building now serves as a museum dedicated to La Mesa's history. Its impressive facade and well-preserved interiors offer visitors a glimpse into the town's past.

10. Casa de las Flores Constructed in the early 19th century, this house is notable for its vibrant flower-filled gardens and elegant architectural details. The interior features ornate woodwork and traditional Colombian furnishings.

11. El Castillo del Rey Although not a castle by name, this building dates back to the 1800s and was once used as a military barracks. Its sturdy stone walls and strategic location provide a fascinating insight into La Mesa's defensive history.

12. San Pedro Church Another beautiful colonial church, San Pedro features a simple yet elegant design with a central nave and side chapels. The interior is adorned with intricate wood carvings and stained glass windows.

13. La Casa de las Sillas This building, constructed in the late 1800s, is notable for its beautiful wooden furniture collection, including antique chairs and tables. Its facade features decorative shutters and stone carvings.

14. El Refugio del Señor A smaller church built in the early 20th century, El Refugio de Señor offers a peaceful sanctuary with its simple design and tranquil atmosphere.

15. Casa del Alcalde Formerly the town hall, this building dates back to the late 1800s and features a mix of colonial and neoclassical architectural elements. Its facade is adorned with intricate stonework and decorative shutters.

16. El Salón de La Ermita This small chapel, built in the early 20th century, offers visitors a peaceful retreat with its simple yet elegant design. The interior features beautiful wood carvings and religious art.

17. Casa de las Flores (Alternative) Another instance of Casa de las Flores, this building is notable for its vibrant flower gardens and traditional Colombian architecture. Its facade features decorative shutters and intricate stone carvings.

18. El Refugio del Señor (Alternative) This smaller church, while similar in name to the previous entry, offers a distinct experience with its peaceful atmosphere and simple design. It is a must-see for those interested in La Mesa's religious history.

19. Casa de la Iglesia Constructed in the early 20th century, this building served as the town hall before becoming a church. Its facade features ornate stonework and decorative shutters, typical of colonial architecture.

20. La Casa del Maestro This house, built in the late 1800s, was once the residence of a local teacher. Its simple yet elegant design and well-preserved interior offer visitors a glimpse into the town's educational history.

Conclusion

Exploring La Mesa’s architecture is like stepping back in time. Each building tells a story of the town's rich history and cultural heritage, making it an ideal destination for those interested in colonial and traditional Colombian architecture. Whether you're wandering through the narrow streets or exploring the charming churches and historic buildings, La Mesa offers a unique and enriching experience.