Best Islands to Visit Near Edinburgh: A Traveler's Guide

Edinburgh, the enchanting capital of Scotland, is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant arts scene. However, beyond the bustling city life lies a hidden treasure of serene and picturesque islands waiting to be explored. Whether you're an adventure seeker, nature lover, or simply in search of a peaceful retreat, the islands near Edinburgh offer something for everyone. In this article, we'll take a closer look at some of the best islands to visit near Edinburgh and what makes each of them unique.

Isle of May

Located in the Firth of Forth, the Isle of May is a fascinating destination for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers. The island is a designated national nature reserve and is particularly popular for its impressive puffin population. During the breeding season, you can observe thousands of these charming birds nesting along the cliffs. In addition to puffins, the island is home to a variety of seabirds, including guillemots, razorbills, and kittiwakes.

Visitors can explore the island on foot, following marked paths that lead to historic sites such as the old lighthouse and the remains of a 12th-century monastery. The Isle of May is also home to a colony of grey seals, which can often be seen lounging on the rocks or swimming in the surrounding waters. Access to the island is via boat trips from the nearby village of Anstruther, and these trips often provide the opportunity to see dolphins and porpoises along the way.

Inchcolm Island

Another must-visit island near Edinburgh is Inchcolm Island, often referred to as the ‘Iona of the East’ because of its well-preserved medieval Inchcolm Abbey. The abbey, founded in the 12th century, is the main attraction on the island and provides a fascinating glimpse into Scotland’s monastic history. Exploring the abbey's cloisters, chapels, and towering spires is like stepping back in time.

The island itself offers stunning views of the Firth of Forth and the surrounding coastline. Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks along the island's well-maintained paths, discovering WWII fortifications, secluded beaches, and diverse wildlife. Inchcolm's scenic spots make it an ideal location for a picnic, where you can unwind with panoramic views. Boat trips to the island depart from South Queensferry, providing an exciting approach with its iconic bridges and seal colonies.

Cramond Island

For a unique day out, consider visiting Cramond Island, a tidal island accessible from Edinburgh itself. Located in the Firth of Forth, the island can be reached on foot during low tide via a causeway from the historic village of Cramond. Timing is crucial when planning a visit, as the causeway is submerged during high tide.

Once on the island, visitors can explore the ruins of WWII fortifications and take in breathtaking views of Edinburgh from a different perspective. It's a popular spot for picnicking, birdwatching, and even camping for the more adventurous. The island is dotted with scattered remains of wartime history, offering a fascinating insight into Scotland's past.

Here are some important tips for a successful visit to Cramond Island:

Check the tide times to ensure safe passage to and from the island.
Wear sturdy footwear for the rocky terrain.
Bring adequate food and water, as there are no facilities on the island.
Pack a waterproof jacket in case of unpredictable weather.

Inchkeith Island

Situated in the Firth of Forth, Inchkeith Island boasts an intriguing mix of history, natural beauty, and modern-day mystery. Once used as a military fort and quarantine station, the island is now uninhabited but holds remnants of its storied past, including a lighthouse still operational today. Although access to the island is limited, private tours can be arranged for those eager to discover its secrets.

Exploring Inchkeith’s rugged landscapes affords visitors the chance to spot an array of wildlife such as seabirds and seals. The island's vantage points offer spectacular views over the Forth and back towards the Edinburgh skyline. For those interested in history, the island's fortifications and ruins provide a captivating insight into its past roles during wartime.

Highlights of visiting Inchkeith Island:

Discover the rich military history.
Enjoy wildlife watching, particularly for seals.
Experience breathtaking views of city and seascape.
Arrange special tours for a guided exploration.

Bass Rock

For an unforgettable wildlife experience, make your way to Bass Rock, an island famed for its colossal colony of gannets. The sight of gannets gracefully diving into the sea for fish is a spectacle not to be missed. The island's steep cliffs and rocky shores create a dramatic backdrop that attracts photographers and nature enthusiasts alike.

Despite its seemingly inhospitable terrain, Bass Rock has a rich history, including religious significance and tales of prisoners once held in the fortress atop its cliffs. Boat trips around the island offer close-up views of the gannets, as well as the occasional sight of dolphins riding the bow waves.

In conclusion, the islands near Edinburgh present a diverse array of experiences, ranging from tranquil nature walks to thrilling wildlife encounters and journeys through history. Each island has its own unique allure that promises memorable adventures just a stone's throw away from the bustling city hub. So, the next time you find yourself in Edinburgh, take a detour from the usual attractions and set sail for an island adventure you won't soon forget.